Question
Document C
… That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed …
Source: “Tiananmen Square Massacre 20 Years On,” The Telegraph (UK), 2009.
Note: In the spring of 1989, Chinese university students and other protestors occupied Tiananmen Square in Beijing. They condemned government corruption and called for a change to democracy. The photograph shows demonstrating high school students. On June 4, the protests were crushed by the Chinese government. Up to 3,000 people were killed.
Source: “The Consent of the Governed: Essential Principles,” Democracy Web: Comparative Studies in Freedom, 2006.
“The most fundamental concept of democracy is the idea that government exists to secure the rights of the people and must be based on the consent of the governed….
“The essential meaning of consent of the governed can be better understood by examining countries where it is lacking. In 1989, Chinese students who had gathered in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square adopted the Statue of Liberty… as the symbol of their demands for truth, freedom, and democracy from their government….
“The United States of America was the first modern state formed around the principle of consent of the governed. The term implies that the people of a country or territory… consent, in a [vote] or through elected representatives, to the establishment of their own government….”
Sourcing
Who wrote this?
When was it written?
Where was it written?
Why was it written?
Is it reliable? Why? Why not?
… That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed …
Source: “Tiananmen Square Massacre 20 Years On,” The Telegraph (UK), 2009.
Note: In the spring of 1989, Chinese university students and other protestors occupied Tiananmen Square in Beijing. They condemned government corruption and called for a change to democracy. The photograph shows demonstrating high school students. On June 4, the protests were crushed by the Chinese government. Up to 3,000 people were killed.
Source: “The Consent of the Governed: Essential Principles,” Democracy Web: Comparative Studies in Freedom, 2006.
“The most fundamental concept of democracy is the idea that government exists to secure the rights of the people and must be based on the consent of the governed….
“The essential meaning of consent of the governed can be better understood by examining countries where it is lacking. In 1989, Chinese students who had gathered in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square adopted the Statue of Liberty… as the symbol of their demands for truth, freedom, and democracy from their government….
“The United States of America was the first modern state formed around the principle of consent of the governed. The term implies that the people of a country or territory… consent, in a [vote] or through elected representatives, to the establishment of their own government….”
Sourcing
Who wrote this?
When was it written?
Where was it written?
Why was it written?
Is it reliable? Why? Why not?
Answers
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
**Sourcing Document C**
1. **Who wrote this?**
- The document consists of two sources: a news article from "The Telegraph" and findings from "Democracy Web: Comparative Studies in Freedom." The specific authors for each piece are not explicitly mentioned in the excerpt, but they originate from reputable publications.
2. **When was it written?**
- The "Tiananmen Square Massacre 20 Years On" article was written in 2009. The "Consent of the Governed: Essential Principles" from Democracy Web was written in 2006.
3. **Where was it written?**
- "The Telegraph" is a British newspaper, indicating it was produced in the UK. "Democracy Web" is an educational resource which likely aggregates information on comparative democracy and may not represent a specific geographic location for its origin, but it is a scholarly source.
4. **Why was it written?**
- The piece from "The Telegraph" reflects on the events surrounding the Tiananmen Square protests, likely aiming to analyze the historical significance of those events and their impact on democracy in China. The "Democracy Web" source discusses the concept of consent in governance, using the Tiananmen Square protests as a case study to illustrate the lack of consent under authoritarian regime structures and to promote understanding of democratic principles.
5. **Is it reliable? Why? Why not?**
- **Reliability of "The Telegraph":** The Telegraph is a well-known news outlet with a history of journalistic standards. However, it is important to note that it may have editorial biases based on its ownership and political leanings, so corroboration with multiple sources or perspectives is prudent when interpreting the information.
- **Reliability of "Democracy Web":** This source appears to be more academically oriented, focusing on principles of democracy and providing a comparative perspective. It is likely well-researched and reliable, especially if it uses reputable references and historical analysis in its claims. However, reliance on academic rigor and peer-review status would further enhance its credibility.
In conclusion, both sources provide significant insights into the principles of governance and the events of Tiananmen Square, but it is essential to evaluate their context, perspectives, and potential biases when assessing their reliability.
1. **Who wrote this?**
- The document consists of two sources: a news article from "The Telegraph" and findings from "Democracy Web: Comparative Studies in Freedom." The specific authors for each piece are not explicitly mentioned in the excerpt, but they originate from reputable publications.
2. **When was it written?**
- The "Tiananmen Square Massacre 20 Years On" article was written in 2009. The "Consent of the Governed: Essential Principles" from Democracy Web was written in 2006.
3. **Where was it written?**
- "The Telegraph" is a British newspaper, indicating it was produced in the UK. "Democracy Web" is an educational resource which likely aggregates information on comparative democracy and may not represent a specific geographic location for its origin, but it is a scholarly source.
4. **Why was it written?**
- The piece from "The Telegraph" reflects on the events surrounding the Tiananmen Square protests, likely aiming to analyze the historical significance of those events and their impact on democracy in China. The "Democracy Web" source discusses the concept of consent in governance, using the Tiananmen Square protests as a case study to illustrate the lack of consent under authoritarian regime structures and to promote understanding of democratic principles.
5. **Is it reliable? Why? Why not?**
- **Reliability of "The Telegraph":** The Telegraph is a well-known news outlet with a history of journalistic standards. However, it is important to note that it may have editorial biases based on its ownership and political leanings, so corroboration with multiple sources or perspectives is prudent when interpreting the information.
- **Reliability of "Democracy Web":** This source appears to be more academically oriented, focusing on principles of democracy and providing a comparative perspective. It is likely well-researched and reliable, especially if it uses reputable references and historical analysis in its claims. However, reliance on academic rigor and peer-review status would further enhance its credibility.
In conclusion, both sources provide significant insights into the principles of governance and the events of Tiananmen Square, but it is essential to evaluate their context, perspectives, and potential biases when assessing their reliability.
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