Question

What kind of government controlled the Roman Republic?


1. oligarchy
2. anarchy
3. direct democracy
4. monarchy

Answer 1

The Roman Republic was primarily characterized by an **oligarchy**. While it had elements of democracy, such as the election of magistrates and the assembly where citizens could vote, power was concentrated in the hands of a small ruling class known as the aristocracy (patricians) and later, the wealthy class (plebeians). Therefore, the most accurate answer to your question is:

1. oligarchy