Which of the following provides the best explanation for slowing population growth in China? (1 point)

China has not experienced slow population growth in recent years as its economy has expanded.
China's high rate of emigration has led to high levels of population decline as people leave the country.
China's one-child policy has led to an aging population and an imbalanced sex ratio.
China's economic decline has led to a lack of sufficient resources to sustain a growing population.

1 answer

The best explanation for slowing population growth in China is: China's one-child policy has led to an aging population and an imbalanced sex ratio.

This policy, which was implemented in 1979 and relaxed in 2015, significantly limited birth rates and has contributed to demographic challenges such as a higher proportion of elderly individuals and a skewed male-to-female ratio.