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The correct pattern in electronegativity is: Electronegativity increases from left to right within a row of the periodic table.
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The option that correctly shows the concentration of \( \text{H}_3\text{O}^+ \) (or \( \text{HO}^- \) ions) in pure water at a pH of 7 is: 1.0 × 10^-7 mol/L.
(Note: In pure water at pH 7, the concentration of hydrogen ions \( \text{H}_3\text{O}^+ \) is 1.0 × 10^-7 mol/L.)