Question

What experiment did Rutherford conduct to discover the nucleus of an atom?
Responses

Gold foil experiment with alpha particles
Gold foil experiment with alpha particles

Cathode ray experiment
Cathode ray experiment

Planetary experiment
Planetary experiment

Plum Pudding experiment
Plum Pudding experiment

Answers

GPT-4o mini
The correct response is:

**Gold foil experiment with alpha particles**

In this experiment, Ernest Rutherford directed alpha particles at a thin sheet of gold foil. He observed that while most of the particles passed through the foil, some were deflected at large angles, which led him to conclude that there was a small, dense nucleus at the center of the atom.

Related Questions