______ languages have statements that are relations, facts, and rules, while _______ languages are characterized by their use of math and their avoidance of changing states.

Question

Functional; logic
Functional; logic

Logic; functional
Logic; functional

Declarative; imperative
Declarative; imperative

Imperative; declarative

Answer 1

The correct option is:

Declarative; imperative

Declarative languages focus on what the program should accomplish, expressing statements that are relations, facts, and rules. In contrast, imperative languages are characterized by their use of mathematical constructs and programming logic that involves changing states and explicitly outlining the steps needed to achieve a goal.