Use the information in the table to answer the question.

Bond Between Atoms and Their Respective Electronegativity
Bond Bond Energy (kJ/mol
)
H-I
297
H-H
435
I-I
151
Hydrogen and iodine gases react to produce hydroiodic acid according to the reaction.

H2+I2→2HI

How much total bond energy in kJ/mol
is in the products of the reaction?

(1 point)
Responses

448
448

594
594

297
297

453

1 answer

To calculate the total bond energy in the products of the reaction \( H_2 + I_2 \rightarrow 2HI \), we first need to look at the bonds in the products, which are 2 moles of HI.

The bond energy for H-I is given as 297 kJ/mol. Since there are 2 moles of HI produced, we multiply the bond energy by 2:

\[ \text{Total bond energy in products} = 2 \times \text{Bond energy of HI} \] \[ = 2 \times 297 , \text{kJ/mol} = 594 , \text{kJ/mol} \]

Thus, the total bond energy in the products (hydroiodic acid) is 594 kJ/mol.

The correct answer is 594.