B. Develop action plan

5. Based on your recent health post data, your team has identified low contraceptive use and high teenage
pregnancy rates, high rate of STI (sexual transmitted infection) in a selected X kebele. Develop an actionable
AYRH improvement plan for the next 12 months?

1 answer

To address the issue of low contraceptive use, high teenage pregnancy rates, and high rates of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the selected X kebele, we can develop a comprehensive Actionable Youth-Friendly Reproductive Health (AYRH) Improvement Plan for the next 12 months. Below is a detailed outline of the action plan:

Actionable AYRH Improvement Plan

Objective

To increase awareness, accessibility, and utilization of reproductive health services among adolescents and youth, ultimately reducing teenage pregnancies and STIs in the selected kebele.

Key Strategies

  1. Community Awareness and Education Campaign

    • Activities:
      • Organize monthly community forums and workshops that focus on sexual and reproductive health (SRH) education.
      • Develop informational materials (brochures, posters) on contraceptive methods, STIs, and healthy relationships.
      • Use social media platforms, local radio, and SMS campaigns to disseminate SRH information to the youth.
    • Timeline: Months 1-12
    • Responsible Parties: Community health workers, local youth organizations, volunteer peer educators.
  2. Youth-Friendly Health Services

    • Activities:
      • Train healthcare providers on youth-friendly service delivery, confidentiality, and non-judgmental attitudes.
      • Increase the availability of contraceptive methods and STI screening/treatment at local health facilities and schools.
      • Set up mobile clinics that offer services in remote areas.
    • Timeline: Months 1-6 for training; continued service provision from Months 7-12.
    • Responsible Parties: Health facility management, local government, training institutions.
  3. Peer Education and Empowerment Programs

    • Activities:
      • Establish a peer education program to empower youth to engage their peers in discussions about SRH, contraceptive use, and STI prevention.
      • Conduct leadership and skills training for selected youth leaders to facilitate and lead peer sessions.
    • Timeline: Months 2-12, with initial training in Months 2-3.
    • Responsible Parties: Local youth organizations, schools, health workers.
  4. Engaging Schools and Educational Institutions

    • Activities:
      • Integrate SRH education into the school curriculum, focusing on prevention of teenage pregnancies and STIs.
      • Conduct regular health talks and workshops in schools to facilitate open discussions among students.
    • Timeline: Curriculum review: Months 1-3; ongoing health talks: Months 4-12.
    • Responsible Parties: School administration, education authorities, health educators.
  5. Monitoring and Evaluation Plan

    • Activities:
      • Establish baseline data for contraceptive use and STI rates at the beginning of the plan.
      • Implement quarterly evaluations to assess progress and barriers to the action plan.
      • Use the collected data to refine the strategies applied.
    • Timeline: Baseline data: Month 1; quarterly evaluations: Months 4, 8, and 12.
    • Responsible Parties: Evaluation team, local health authorities.
  6. Partnership and Stakeholder Engagement

    • Activities:
      • Collaborate with local government, NGOs, and community leaders to engage in collective advocacy for support and resources.
      • Seek partnerships for funding and resource mobilization to sustain AYRH initiatives.
    • Timeline: Ongoing
    • Responsible Parties: Project coordinator, partnership manager.

Budget Considerations

  • Prepare a detailed budget covering materials, training, personnel, transportation, and outreach activities.
  • Identify potential funding sources like local government budgets, international aid organizations, or community fundraising efforts.

Expected Outcomes

  • Increased knowledge and awareness of contraception and STI prevention among youth.
  • Improved access to youth-friendly reproductive health services.
  • Decreased teenage pregnancy rates and STI incidence in the kebele by the end of the 12-month period.
  • Established framework for sustainable AYRH programs in the community moving forward.

Conclusion

The AYRH Improvement Plan is designed to engage the youth of X kebele through education, accessible health services, community collaboration, and the empowerment of peers. By implementing these strategies, we expect to see a significant positive impact on reproductive health outcomes in the community over the next 12 months. Regular evaluations will ensure the plan remains adaptive to emerging needs and challenges.