Diaphoresis refers to excessive sweating that can occur in response to a variety of stimuli, including physical exertion, heat exposure, or emotional stress. It is a normal physiological response that helps regulate body temperature, but when it becomes excessive or occurs without an obvious cause, it may indicate an underlying medical condition.
Possible causes of diaphoresis include:
- Heat and Exercise: Physical activity and high temperatures naturally increase sweating to help cool the body.
- Medical Conditions: Conditions such as hyperthyroidism, infections, diabetes, or certain cancers can lead to increased sweating.
- Medications: Some medications, including antidepressants and certain pain relievers, can have diaphoresis as a side effect.
- Hormonal Changes: Conditions like menopause can also cause episodes of sweating.
- Anxiety and Stress: Emotional triggers can lead to sweating during stressful situations.
If diaphoresis is persistent or accompanied by other symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, or dizziness, it is essential to seek medical attention to rule out serious conditions.