Let's go through each question one by one:
Question 1:
The vertices of the kitchen are:
- (7, 6)
- (−4, 6)
- (7, −9)
- (−4, −9)
To find the area of the rectangle:
- Calculate the length: \( |7 - (-4)| = 7 + 4 = 11 \) ft
- Calculate the width: \( |6 - (-9)| = 6 + 9 = 15 \) ft
- Area = Length × Width = \( 11 \times 15 = 165 \) ft²
Answer: 165 ft²
Question 2:
The vertices of the rectangle are:
- (−5, 2)
- (4, 2)
- (−5, −4)
- (4, −4)
To find the area of the rectangle:
- Calculate the length: \( |4 - (-5)| = 4 + 5 = 9 \) units
- Calculate the width: \( |2 - (-4)| = 2 + 4 = 6 \) units
- Area = Length × Width = \( 9 \times 6 = 54 \) square units
Answer: 54 square units
Question 3:
The vertices of the rectangle are:
- (−3, 4)
- (2, 4)
- (−3, −4)
- (2, −4)
To find the perimeter of the rectangle:
- Calculate the length: \( |2 - (-3)| = 2 + 3 = 5 \) units
- Calculate the width: \( |4 - (-4)| = 4 + 4 = 8 \) units
- Perimeter = 2 × (Length + Width) = \( 2 \times (5 + 8) = 2 \times 13 = 26 \) units
Answer: 26 units
Question 4:
Given vertices are:
- (−29, 11)
- (−4, −2)
- (−29, −2)
The missing vertex must share the x-coordinate with (−4, −2) and the y-coordinate with (−29, 11). Thus, the fourth vertex is (−4, 11).
Answer: (−4, 11)
Question 5:
The area of the additional rectangular piece is found using the vertices:
- (−21, 7)
- (−23, 7)
- (−21, 12)
- (−23, 12)
To find its area:
- Calculate the length: \( |-21 - (-23)| = 2 \) units
- Calculate the width: \( |12 - 7| = 5 \) units
- Area of the additional piece = Length × Width = \( 2 \times 5 = 10 \) ft²
Total area of the garden = Current area + New area = \( 45 + 10 = 55 \) ft²
Answer: 55 ft²
Question 6:
The vertices of the bedroom are:
- (18, 25)
- (18, −11)
- (-19, 25)
- (-19, -11)
To find the perimeter:
- Calculate the length: \( |18 - (-19)| = 18 + 19 = 37 \) feet
- Calculate the width: \( |25 - (-11)| = 25 + 11 = 36 \) feet
- Perimeter = 2 × (Length + Width) = \( 2 \times (37 + 36) = 2 \times 73 = 146 \) feet
Answer: 146 feet
In summary:
- Question 1: 165 ft²
- Question 2: 54 square units
- Question 3: 26 units
- Question 4: (−4, 11)
- Question 5: 55 ft²
- Question 6: 146 feet