Climate change has numerous effects on the environment and society. Here are three significant effects:
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Increased Temperature and Heatwaves: Global temperatures are rising due to the accumulation of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere. This leads to more frequent and severe heatwaves, which can cause health issues, impact agricultural productivity, and increase energy demand for cooling.
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Sea Level Rise: The melting of polar ice caps and glaciers, along with the thermal expansion of seawater, contributes to rising sea levels. This can lead to coastal erosion, increased flooding, and the displacement of communities living in low-lying coastal areas.
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Changes in Weather Patterns: Climate change affects precipitation patterns, resulting in more intense and unpredictable weather events. This includes increased frequency of storms, hurricanes, and droughts, which can disrupt ecosystems, agriculture, and water supplies, and lead to significant economic and social challenges.
Addressing these effects requires global cooperation and long-term planning to mitigate climate impacts and adapt to changes already underway.