What is the z-score for a data point of 82 given the mean of 79 and a standard deviation of 2.1?

1.40

1.11

1.34

1.43

1 answer

To calculate the z-score for a given data point, you can use the formula:

\[ z = \frac{(X - \mu)}{\sigma} \]

where:

  • \( X \) is the data point,
  • \( \mu \) is the mean, and
  • \( \sigma \) is the standard deviation.

Given:

  • \( X = 82 \)
  • \( \mu = 79 \)
  • \( \sigma = 2.1 \)

Now, substituting the values into the formula:

\[ z = \frac{(82 - 79)}{2.1} = \frac{3}{2.1} \approx 1.4286 \]

Rounding this value to two decimal places, we get:

\[ z \approx 1.43 \]

Therefore, the correct answer is 1.43.