The correct equation in standard form for the weights of kumquats \( k \) and Asian pears \( p \) that a customer could buy with $18 is:
\[ 4.25k + 2.25p = 18 \]
This equation represents the total cost of \( k \) pounds of kumquats at $4.25 per pound and \( p \) pounds of Asian pears at $2.25 per pound, equaling $18.
If you want to express it in standard form with integer coefficients, you can multiply the entire equation by 100 to eliminate the decimals:
\[ 425k + 225p = 1800 \]
This can be considered a standard form equation with integer coefficients.