As of my last update in October 2023, several rapid HIV tests have been approved by the FDA for use in the United States. These tests are designed to provide quick results, often within 20 minutes, and can be used in various settings, including clinics, pharmacies, and at home. Some well-known FDA-approved rapid HIV tests include:
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OraQuick In-Home HIV Test: This is an oral fluid test that allows individuals to test themselves for HIV in the comfort of their own homes. It provides results in about 20 minutes.
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INSTI HIV-1/HIV-2 Antibody Test: This fingerstick blood test provides results in just one minute and is used in various healthcare settings.
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Access HIV-1 Test: This is another rapid test that can be performed using blood specimens and gives results quickly.
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Reveal Rapid HIV-1 Antibody Test: This blood test is also designed for quick results and can be used in various healthcare environments.
These tests are significant for increasing accessibility to HIV testing, facilitating quicker diagnosis, and improving linkage to care for those who test positive. It's always recommended to confirm positive results with a follow-up test conducted by a healthcare provider. For the most current information on FDA-approved tests and their availability, it’s advisable to check the FDA’s official website or consult healthcare professionals.