To find the best estimate of the mean of the population based on the sample means, we can calculate the average of the sample means provided. The sample means are:
- Sample 1: 12
- Sample 2: 16
- Sample 3: 13
Calculating the mean of the sample means:
\[ \text{Mean of samples} = \frac{\text{Sample 1} + \text{Sample 2} + \text{Sample 3}}{3} = \frac{12 + 16 + 13}{3} = \frac{41}{3} \approx 13.67 \]
Among the choices provided (10, 12, 14, 16), the value closest to this average is 14.
Thus, the best estimate of the mean of the population based on the sample means is 14.