Write an equation for the line that is parallel to the given line and that passes through the given point.

y = x – 9; (–8, –18)


y = x – 12

y = x mc011-3.jpg

y = x – 12

y = x + 12

1 answer

To find the equation of a line that is parallel to the given line \( y = x - 9 \) and passes through the point \( (-8, -18) \), we first identify the slope of the given line.

The given line is in slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \), where \( m \) represents the slope. The slope of the line \( y = x - 9 \) is 1 (since the coefficient of \( x \) is 1).

Since parallel lines have the same slope, the slope of the new line will also be 1.

Next, we will use point-slope form to find the equation of the line that passes through the point \( (-8, -18) \):

The point-slope form of a line is given by:

\[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \]

Where \( (x_1, y_1) \) is the point the line passes through and \( m \) is the slope.

Substituting in our values:

  • \( m = 1 \)
  • \( x_1 = -8 \)
  • \( y_1 = -18 \)

The equation becomes:

\[ y - (-18) = 1(x - (-8)) \]

This simplifies to:

\[ y + 18 = 1(x + 8) \]

Now distribute and simplify:

\[ y + 18 = x + 8 \]

Subtract 18 from both sides:

\[ y = x + 8 - 18 \]

\[ y = x - 10 \]

The final equation for the line parallel to \( y = x - 9 \) and passing through the point \( (-8, -18) \) is:

\[ \boxed{y = x - 10} \]