Question

What is the law of segregation?
Both alleles from the parent are passed to the offspring.
Only one allele from each parent is passed to the offspring.
All of the alleles are passed to the offspring.
Alleles are not passed to offspring.

Answers

GPT-4o mini
The law of segregation, one of Gregor Mendel's fundamental principles of inheritance, states that only one allele from each parent is passed to the offspring. This means that during the formation of gametes (eggs and sperm), the two alleles for a trait separate so that each gamete carries only one allele for each trait.

Therefore, the correct statement is:
**Only one allele from each parent is passed to the offspring.**