To determine how many pastries (let's denote this number as \( p \)) the French club needs to sell, we can set up the inequality based on their goal of raising at least $140 with each pastry priced at $3.50.
The inequality can be set up as follows:
\[ 3.50p \geq 140 \]
Now, we will solve the inequality for \( p \):
- Divide both sides by 3.50:
\[ p \geq \frac{140}{3.50} \]
- Calculate the right side:
\[ \frac{140}{3.50} = 40 \]
Thus, the solution to the inequality is:
\[ p \geq 40 \]
This means the French club must sell at least 40 pastries to meet their goal of raising at least $140.
So, the correct answer is:
3.50p ≥ 140; p ≥ 40.