For the first question about the term "panoptic surveillance," the best fit is:
Option B: A form of constant monitoring in which the observation posts are decentralized and the observed is never communicated with directly.
For the second question regarding Tyson's concerns about technology and inequalities, the most appropriate sociological perspective is:
Option A: Conflict.
This perspective emphasizes issues of power and inequality within society, which aligns with Tyson's concerns regarding the impact of technology on different communities and countries.