The correct statement regarding how the Industrial Revolution changed the way in which goods were made is:
Goods were produced by machines rather than by hand.
The Industrial Revolution, which began in the late 18th century and continued into the 19th century, marked a significant shift from artisanal, hand-crafted production to mechanized manufacturing processes. This transition led to the development of factories where goods could be produced more efficiently, in larger quantities, and often with greater consistency than when made by hand. Technologies such as the steam engine and advancements in textile manufacturing exemplified this change.