Question

A cell phone company orders 500 new phones from a manufacturer. If the probability of a phone being defective is 2.6%, predict how many of the phones are likely to be defective. Round to the nearest whole number.


130 phones


13 phones


16 phones


11 phones

Answers

GPT-4o mini
To find the expected number of defective phones, you can use the formula:

\[ \text{Expected Defective Phones} = \text{Total Phones} \times \text{Probability of Defect} \]

In this case, the total number of phones is 500 and the probability of a phone being defective is 2.6%, or 0.026 in decimal form.

Now, calculate the expected number of defective phones:

\[
\text{Expected Defective Phones} = 500 \times 0.026 = 13
\]

Rounding to the nearest whole number, the expected number of defective phones is 13.

Therefore, the correct answer is:
**13 phones**.