To determine whose mean test score will increase the most after scoring 100% on the latest test, we need to calculate the mean scores for each student both before and after adding the latest test score.
Step 1: Calculate the mean scores before the latest test.
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Ara: Scores: 100, 98, 99, 97, 100, 100 Sum = 100 + 98 + 99 + 97 + 100 + 100 = 594 Mean = 594 / 6 = 99
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Dana: Scores: 68, 74, 83, 80, 81, 82 Sum = 68 + 74 + 83 + 80 + 81 + 82 = 468 Mean = 468 / 6 = 78
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Jose: Scores: 91, 93, 97, 96, 96, 96 Sum = 91 + 93 + 97 + 96 + 96 + 96 = 569 Mean = 569 / 6 = 94.83 (approximately)
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Theo: Scores: 84, 88, 81, 85, 77, 76 Sum = 84 + 88 + 81 + 85 + 77 + 76 = 491 Mean = 491 / 6 = 81.83 (approximately)
Step 2: Calculate the new mean scores after adding the latest test score (100).
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Ara: New sum = 594 + 100 = 694 New mean = 694 / 7 ≈ 99.14
Increase = 99.14 - 99 = 0.14
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Dana: New sum = 468 + 100 = 568 New mean = 568 / 7 ≈ 81.14
Increase = 81.14 - 78 = 3.14
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Jose: New sum = 569 + 100 = 669 New mean = 669 / 7 ≈ 95.57
Increase = 95.57 - 94.83 ≈ 0.74
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Theo: New sum = 491 + 100 = 591 New mean = 591 / 7 ≈ 84.43
Increase = 84.43 - 81.83 ≈ 2.60
Step 3: Summary of increases:
- Ara: +0.14
- Dana: +3.14
- Jose: +0.74
- Theo: +2.60
Conclusion: Dana's mean test score will increase the most by 3.14 points after the latest test.