To determine which data set has the highest median, we need to find the median of each set. The median is the middle number in a sorted list. If there is an even number of observations, the median is the average of the two middle numbers.
Let's calculate the median for each set:
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{8, 20, 13, 14, 12, 9}
- Sorted: {8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 20}
- Median = (12 + 13) / 2 = 12.5
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{11, 15, 16, 8, 12, 14}
- Sorted: {8, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16}
- Median = (12 + 14) / 2 = 13
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{1, 6, 15, 7, 15, 18, 14}
- Sorted: {1, 6, 7, 14, 15, 15, 18}
- Median = 14 (the middle value)
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{1, 10, 8, 29, 14, 17, 3}
- Sorted: {1, 3, 8, 10, 14, 17, 29}
- Median = 10 (the middle value)
Now we compare the medians:
- Median of the first set = 12.5
- Median of the second set = 13
- Median of the third set = 14
- Median of the fourth set = 10
The highest median is from the third data set: {1, 6, 15, 7, 15, 18, 14} with a median of 14.