Question

The concept of social contract was developed during the enlightenment period. Define and provide examples in PNG context. In five simple and understandable sentences

Answer 1

The social contract is a philosophical idea that suggests individuals consent, either explicitly or implicitly, to form a society and be governed in exchange for protection of their rights and welfare. In the context of Papua New Guinea (PNG), this can be seen in the relationship between the government and its citizens, where the government is expected to provide services like education and healthcare in return for the citizens’ compliance with laws and regulations. For example, when people participate in local elections, they are exercising their part of the social contract by choosing representatives who will act in their interests. Another example is the community programs that encourage sustainable practices, where citizens agree to protect their environment while benefiting from community support. Ultimately, the social contract in PNG reflects the mutual responsibilities between the state and its people, aimed at promoting social order and development.