To evaluate which statement is false, we'll analyze the delivery times for both Fast Food 1 and Fast Food 2.
Fast Food 1 Delivery Times:
- 42, 38, 37, 39, 38, 40, 45, 41, 40
- Sorted: 37, 38, 38, 39, 40, 40, 41, 42, 45
- Median: (40 + 40)/2 = 40
- Mean: (37 + 38 + 38 + 39 + 40 + 40 + 41 + 42 + 45) / 9 = 40 (Total: 360, divided by 9)
- Mode: 40 (it appears twice)
Fast Food 2 Delivery Times:
- 40, 37, 41, 38, 46, 41, 37, 40, 40
- Sorted: 37, 37, 38, 40, 40, 40, 41, 41, 46
- Median: (40 + 40)/2 = 40
- Mean: (40 + 37 + 41 + 38 + 46 + 41 + 37 + 40 + 40) / 9 ≈ 40 (Total: 360, divided by 9)
- Mode: 40 (it appears three times)
Now, let’s assess the statements:
-
Neither data set contains an outlier. - True
- Fast Food 1: 37 to 45; Fast Food 2: 37 to 46. No outliers.
-
Both fast food restaurants have the same median delivery time of 40 minutes. - True
- Both have a median of 40 minutes.
-
Both fast food restaurants have the same mean delivery time of 40 minutes. - True
- Both have a mean of approximately 40 minutes.
-
Both fast food restaurants have exactly one modal delivery time of 40 minutes. - False
- While both restaurants have 40 as a mode, Fast Food 2 has it appearing three times, thus it is not "exactly one modal delivery time."
Based on this analysis, the false statement is:
Both fast food restaurants have exactly one modal delivery time of 40 minutes.