Bees do not make pollen; instead, they collect it from flowering plants. Pollen is the male gametophyte of seed plants and is essential for their reproduction. Here's what bees do with pollen:
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Pollination: While gathering nectar and pollen, bees transfer pollen from one flower to another, which helps in the fertilization of plants. This process is called pollination and is crucial for the production of seeds and fruits.
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Food Source: Bees collect pollen and bring it back to their hive. Pollen serves as a vital source of protein for bees, particularly for feeding larvae and sustaining the colony.
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Honey Production: Pollen is also an ingredient in the production of bee bread, a mixture of pollen and nectar that serves as a food source for the hive.
In summary, bees collect pollen primarily for food and play an essential role in pollinating plants, which is critical for ecosystems and agriculture.