Do the equations y+3=5(x+7.75) and y−40.75=5(x−1) represent the same line?

Yes, because they both convert to y=5x+35.75 in slope-intercept form.

No. They cannot possibly represent the same line because they have different slopes.

Yes, because they both convert to y=5x+10.75 in slope-intercept form.

Yes, because they both convert to y=
5
1

x+10.75 in slope-intercept form.

1 answer

To determine if the equations \( y+3=5(x+7.75) \) and \( y−40.75=5(x−1) \) represent the same line, we will convert both equations into slope-intercept form \( y = mx + b \).

  1. For the first equation: \( y + 3 = 5(x + 7.75) \)

    Distribute on the right side: \[ y + 3 = 5x + 38.75 \] Now, isolate \( y \) by subtracting 3 from both sides: \[ y = 5x + 38.75 - 3 \] \[ y = 5x + 35.75 \]

  2. For the second equation: \( y - 40.75 = 5(x - 1) \)

    Again, distribute on the right side: \[ y - 40.75 = 5x - 5 \] Now, isolate \( y \) by adding \( 40.75 \) to both sides: \[ y = 5x - 5 + 40.75 \] \[ y = 5x + 35.75 \]

After converting both equations, we see that:

  • The first equation simplifies to \( y = 5x + 35.75 \)
  • The second equation also simplifies to \( y = 5x + 35.75 \)

Since both equations result in the same slope and y-intercept, they represent the same line.

Answer: Yes, because they both convert to \( y = 5x + 35.75 \) in slope-intercept form.