Question

Why did American forces target factories, bridges, and railroads in Germany and Italy?
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To demonstrate American air superiority
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To retaliate against the Axis powers' bombings of London
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To prepare for a ground invasion of Europe
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To make it harder for Axis forces to continue fighting

Answer 1

American forces targeted factories, bridges, and railroads in Germany and Italy primarily **to make it harder for Axis forces to continue fighting**. This strategy, known as strategic bombing, aimed to destroy the industrial capacity and infrastructure that supported the Axis war effort. By targeting these vital resources, the Allies sought to disrupt supply lines, reduce the production of weapons and munitions, and undermine the overall capability of the Axis powers to sustain their military operations.