What is the counter argument of the subjectivists to words the positivists with reference to the social science methodology ? Explain it in four to seven sentences by using simple words and in brief.

Answer 1

Subjectivists argue that social sciences cannot be studied in the same way as natural sciences because human behavior is influenced by personal experiences, feelings, and cultural contexts. Unlike positivists, who believe in using objective measurements and quantifiable data, subjectivists insist that understanding people requires an exploration of their perspectives and meanings. They argue that social realities are constructed through individual interpretations, making qualitative methods, like interviews and observations, essential. Positivists might overlook the richness of human experience by focusing solely on numerical data, which can miss important social contexts. In this way, subjectivists emphasize the need for a more interpretative approach to capture the complexity of human life, suggesting that social phenomena cannot be fully understood through objective methods alone.