To find the range of the speeds of the fastest steel roller coasters in both Europe and North America, we need to identify the minimum and maximum speeds from each dataset and then calculate the range.
Speeds of the Fastest Steel Roller Coasters in Europe: From the stem-and-leaf plot:
- The smallest speed is 74 mph (from 7|4).
- The largest speed is 111 mph (from 11|1).
Range for Europe: Range = Maximum speed - Minimum speed = 111 - 74 = 37 mph.
Speeds of the Fastest Steel Roller Coasters in North America: From the table:
- The speeds are: 90, 128, 91, 93, 120, 100, 95, 92, 85.
- The smallest speed is 85 mph.
- The largest speed is 128 mph.
Range for North America: Range = Maximum speed - Minimum speed = 128 - 85 = 43 mph.
Thus:
- The range of the speeds of the fastest steel roller coasters in Europe is 37 mph.
- The range of the speeds of the fastest steel roller coasters in North America is 43 mph.