To solve the system of equations using substitution, we have the following two equations:
- \( y = 2 + 3x \)
- \( 4x - 3y = -16 \)
Now we can substitute the expression for \( y \) from the first equation into the second equation:
Substituting \( y = 2 + 3x \) into the second equation:
\[ 4x - 3(2 + 3x) = -16 \]
Now, distribute \(-3\):
\[ 4x - 6 - 9x = -16 \]
Combine the \( x \) terms:
\[ -5x - 6 = -16 \]
Add 6 to both sides:
\[ -5x = -10 \]
Now, divide by -5:
\[ x = 2 \]
Now that we have \( x \), we can substitute it back into the first equation to find \( y \):
\[ y = 2 + 3(2) \] \[ y = 2 + 6 \] \[ y = 8 \]
So the solution of the system of equations is:
\[ (x, y) = (2, 8) \]
Now, checking the provided options, the correct answer is:
(2, 8)