Solve the system of two equations using substitution.

y=2+3x

4x−3y=−16
(1 point)
Responses

(−2, 4)
left parenthesis negative 2 comma 4 right parenthesis

(2, 8)
left parenthesis 2 comma 8 right parenthesis

(2, 10)
left parenthesis 2 comma 10 right parenthesis

(−2, −4)
left parenthesis negative 2 comma negative 4 right parenthesis

1 answer

To solve the system of equations using substitution, we have the following two equations:

  1. \( y = 2 + 3x \)
  2. \( 4x - 3y = -16 \)

Now we can substitute the expression for \( y \) from the first equation into the second equation:

Substituting \( y = 2 + 3x \) into the second equation:

\[ 4x - 3(2 + 3x) = -16 \]

Now, distribute \(-3\):

\[ 4x - 6 - 9x = -16 \]

Combine the \( x \) terms:

\[ -5x - 6 = -16 \]

Add 6 to both sides:

\[ -5x = -10 \]

Now, divide by -5:

\[ x = 2 \]

Now that we have \( x \), we can substitute it back into the first equation to find \( y \):

\[ y = 2 + 3(2) \] \[ y = 2 + 6 \] \[ y = 8 \]

So the solution of the system of equations is:

\[ (x, y) = (2, 8) \]

Now, checking the provided options, the correct answer is:

(2, 8)