To determine Kamar's mother's possible blood types, we need to analyze the blood types of Kamar and his father:
- Kamar's blood type is AB. This means he has one A allele and one B allele.
- His father's blood type is heterozygous A, which means he has either two A alleles (AA) or one A and one O allele (AO).
Since Kamar must inherit one allele from each parent, the possible combinations for Kamar's blood type are:
- If the father contributes an A allele (from either AA or AO), the mother must contribute a B allele for Kamar to be AB.
- If the father contributes an A allele, the mother cannot contribute an O allele since Kamar's blood type is AB, not A or O.
Thus, for Kamar to have an AB blood type, his mother must have a B allele. Therefore, Kamar's mother must be either blood type B or AB.
Based on this information, the correct response is:
Kamar’s mother must be either AB or B because blood types AB is considered codominant.