Beginning: The story opens on a clear, sunny day in a small town where the residents are gathering for the annual lottery, creating an atmosphere of deceptive cheerfulness. Families chat amicably while children play, all seemingly unaware of the dark tradition that has brought them together year after year.
Middle: As the lottery commences, Mr. Summers, the town official, methodically draws slips of paper from a black box, and the villagers' nervousness begins to permeate the air. The attention concentrates on the Hutchinson family, especially Tessie, who arrives late and grows increasingly anxious as the drawing approaches its climax.
Ending: The shocking climax reveals that the "winner" of the lottery is to be stoned to death, a grim ritual sacrifice that the community accepts without question. As Tessie protests that the draw is unfair, her desperate screams are drowned out by the townspeople, including her own family, who turn against her in blind adherence to tradition, leaving a haunting impact on the reader.