Question
The following table shows the seasons experienced by four different locations on Earth during four different months of the year.
Location Month Season
A December Summer
B March Spring
C June Winter
D September Fall
Part 1: In which hemisphere would you most likely find each of the four locations?
Part 2: Use complete sentences to justify your answer based on your knowledge of why seasons occur.
Location Month Season
A December Summer
B March Spring
C June Winter
D September Fall
Part 1: In which hemisphere would you most likely find each of the four locations?
Part 2: Use complete sentences to justify your answer based on your knowledge of why seasons occur.
Answers
GPT-4o mini
Part 1:
- Location A, which experiences summer in December, is most likely found in the Southern Hemisphere.
- Location B, which experiences spring in March, is most likely found in the Northern Hemisphere.
- Location C, which experiences winter in June, is most likely found in the Southern Hemisphere.
- Location D, which experiences fall in September, is most likely found in the Northern Hemisphere.
Part 2:
The seasons are primarily a result of the tilt of the Earth's axis and its orbit around the Sun. In the Southern Hemisphere, when it is December, the South Pole is tilted toward the Sun, resulting in warmer temperatures and summer. Conversely, during this time, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the Sun, leading to cooler temperatures and winter. Similarly, in March, the Northern Hemisphere begins to tilt toward the Sun, marking the start of spring, while the Southern Hemisphere tilts away, indicating the end of summer. In June, the Southern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun, leading to winter in that hemisphere. Lastly, in September, the Northern Hemisphere enters fall as it begins to tilt away from the Sun, while the Southern Hemisphere transitions into spring. This pattern of seasonal changes is what distinguishes the seasonal experiences of different locations depending on their hemispheric positions.
- Location A, which experiences summer in December, is most likely found in the Southern Hemisphere.
- Location B, which experiences spring in March, is most likely found in the Northern Hemisphere.
- Location C, which experiences winter in June, is most likely found in the Southern Hemisphere.
- Location D, which experiences fall in September, is most likely found in the Northern Hemisphere.
Part 2:
The seasons are primarily a result of the tilt of the Earth's axis and its orbit around the Sun. In the Southern Hemisphere, when it is December, the South Pole is tilted toward the Sun, resulting in warmer temperatures and summer. Conversely, during this time, the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the Sun, leading to cooler temperatures and winter. Similarly, in March, the Northern Hemisphere begins to tilt toward the Sun, marking the start of spring, while the Southern Hemisphere tilts away, indicating the end of summer. In June, the Southern Hemisphere is tilted toward the Sun, leading to winter in that hemisphere. Lastly, in September, the Northern Hemisphere enters fall as it begins to tilt away from the Sun, while the Southern Hemisphere transitions into spring. This pattern of seasonal changes is what distinguishes the seasonal experiences of different locations depending on their hemispheric positions.