Based on the characteristics of linear and exponential functions:
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A linear function, like Function #1 (the solid curve), grows at a constant rate. This means that the rate of change (slope) remains the same as \( x \) increases.
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An exponential function, like Function #2 (the dotted line), grows at an increasing rate. This implies that as \( x \) increases, the rate of growth of the function accelerates.
Given your description that after \( x = 32 \), the growth rate of Function #2 surpasses that of Function #1, we can deduce that:
- Initially, Function #1 (linear) has the greater growth rate because it starts with a fixed slope.
- After some point, specifically after \( x = 32 \), Function #2 (exponential) grows increasingly faster than Function #1.
Thus, the correct response is:
Initially, Function #1 has the greater growth rate. After x = 32, the growth rate of Function #2 surpasses the growth rate of Function #1.