The correct answer is:
a. The amount of biomass decreases at each trophic level in this ecosystem.
In a pyramid of biomass, the base represents the producers (like meadow grasses), and as you move up through the levels (herbivores, then carnivores, and finally apex predators), the amount of biomass typically decreases. This reflects the energy transfer process, where energy is lost at each trophic level, resulting in less biomass at higher levels.