To find the percentage of people who prefer cashew nuts based on the two samples, we first need to determine the total number of people who prefer cashew nuts across both samples and then calculate the percentage.
From the provided data:
- Sample 1: 63 people prefer cashew nuts
- Sample 2: 61 people prefer cashew nuts
Now we can calculate the total preference for cashew nuts:
\[ Total\ cashew\ preference = Sample\ 1\ preference + Sample\ 2\ preference = 63 + 61 = 124 \]
Next, we find the total number of people surveyed across both samples:
\[ Total\ people = Sample\ 1 + Sample\ 2 = 200 + 200 = 400 \]
Now, we calculate the percentage of people who prefer cashew nuts:
\[ Percentage\ of\ cashew\ preference = \left( \frac{Total\ cashew\ preference}{Total\ people} \right) \times 100 = \left( \frac{124}{400} \right) \times 100 \]
\[ Percentage\ of\ cashew\ preference = 0.31 \times 100 = 31% \]
So, the percentage of people who prefer cashew nuts is 31%.