There are 628 students in Tan’s high school. Tan surveys 120 randomly chosen students about their favorite movie genre. The results are as follows.

This table presents the number of students who prefer each movie genre based on a survey.
Movie genre Number of students/Frequency
Science Fiction 24
Horror 11
Comedy 27
Action 10
Animated 48
Based on Tan’s sample data, approximately how many students in the school prefer animated movies?

(1 point)
Responses

251
251

125
125

141
141

52

1 answer

To estimate how many students in the entire school prefer animated movies based on Tan's survey, we can use the proportion of students who preferred animated movies in the survey and apply it to the total student population.

In the survey, 48 out of 120 students preferred animated movies.

First, we calculate the proportion of students who preferred animated movies in the survey:

\[ \text{Proportion} = \frac{\text{Number of students preferring animated movies}}{\text{Total number of surveyed students}} = \frac{48}{120} \]

Now, simplify that:

\[ \frac{48}{120} = \frac{2}{5} = 0.4 \]

Next, to find the estimated number of students in the entire school who prefer animated movies, we apply this proportion to the total number of students:

\[ \text{Estimated number of students preferring animated movies} = 0.4 \times 628 \]

Calculating that:

\[ 0.4 \times 628 = 251.2 \]

Since we cannot have a fraction of a student, we round this to the nearest whole number, which is 251.

Therefore, the approximate number of students in the school who prefer animated movies is 251.