President Woodrow Wilson's Fourteen Points, presented in January 1918, were intended to outline a strategy for peace following World War I. The main purposes of the Fourteen Points were:
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Establishing a Framework for Peace: The points aimed to address the causes of the war and promote a lasting peace by outlining principles for international relations and diplomacy.
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Promoting Self-Determination: Wilson emphasized the right of nations and peoples to self-determination, advocating that ethnic groups should have the right to choose their own governments and political arrangements.
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Encouraging Free Trade and Economic Cooperation: The points included proposals for free trade, open diplomacy, and the reduction of armaments to foster economic collaboration and prevent future conflicts.
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Creating a League of Nations: One of the key components of the Fourteen Points was the call for the establishment of a League of Nations, an international organization aimed at ensuring collective security and resolving disputes through dialogue rather than war.
In summary, Wilson's Fourteen Points aimed to promote peace, justice, and cooperation among nations to prevent future wars and establish a new world order based on democratic principles.