Question

explain the causes, details, and effects

use 1 source that is not a book is not united nations and is a website
Rwandan Genocide
and do it in 1 to 2 paragraphs

Answer 1

The Rwandan Genocide, which occurred over a span of just 100 days in 1994, was primarily fueled by longstanding ethnic tensions between the Hutu majority and the Tutsi minority. Historical grievances, exacerbated by colonial rule and political power struggles, culminated in the assassination of Rwandan President Juvénal Habyarimana, a Hutu, in April 1994. In response, extremist Hutu factions initiated a brutal campaign against Tutsis and moderate Hutus, driven by deeply ingrained propaganda that portrayed Tutsis as the root of the country’s issues. The result was a horrific massacre, leading to the deaths of an estimated 800,000 people, alongside mass displacement and sexual violence.

The effects of the genocide were profound, leaving deep scars on Rwandan society and leading to a complete overhaul of its political landscape. The international community faced widespread criticism for its inaction, raising critical discussions about humanitarian intervention and responsibility to protect. In the long term, Rwanda has made significant strides towards recovery and reconciliation, but the legacy of the genocide continues to influence its politics and societal relationships. For further details on this tragic event, refer to resources from organizations like the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, which provide comprehensive insights into the causes and implications of the genocide.