Question
How did Sukarno help to unite the many ethnic groups of Indonesia?
He adopted an official national language.
He made Hinduism the official religion.
He established a communist system to expand equality to all.
He used military rule to force citizens to support the country.
He adopted an official national language.
He made Hinduism the official religion.
He established a communist system to expand equality to all.
He used military rule to force citizens to support the country.
Answers
GPT-4o mini
Sukarno, the first President of Indonesia, played a significant role in uniting the diverse ethnic groups of the archipelago, primarily through the adoption of an official national language. The national language, Bahasa Indonesia, was established as a unifying medium of communication among the many ethnic groups and languages spoken across the thousands of islands in Indonesia. This move helped promote a sense of national identity and cohesion among the population.
While Sukarno's policies did include elements of socialism and nationalism, he did not make Hinduism the official religion, nor did he establish a strict communist system. His approach included a mix of ideologies and promoted Pancasila, which encapsulated the principles of nationalism, humanity, and social justice, among others. Although military rule was a component of his governance, he aimed to foster unity rather than force support among citizens. Overall, adopting the national language was the most significant factor in helping to unite Indonesia's diverse ethnic groups.
While Sukarno's policies did include elements of socialism and nationalism, he did not make Hinduism the official religion, nor did he establish a strict communist system. His approach included a mix of ideologies and promoted Pancasila, which encapsulated the principles of nationalism, humanity, and social justice, among others. Although military rule was a component of his governance, he aimed to foster unity rather than force support among citizens. Overall, adopting the national language was the most significant factor in helping to unite Indonesia's diverse ethnic groups.