Question

Use the except from an antifederalist writing on the U.S. Constitution’s division of power between the national and state governments to answer the question.

“It might be here shewn, that the power in the federal legislative, to raise and support armies at pleasure, as well in peace as in war, and their control over the militia, tend, not only to a consolidation of the government, but the destruction of liberty. —I shall not, however, dwell upon these, as a few observations upon the judicial power of this government, in addition to the preceding, will fully evince the truth of the position....”

Which Republican argument would this most likely support?

(1 point)
Responses

The importance of strong state governments would counterbalance the power of the national government.
The importance of strong state governments would counterbalance the power of the national government.

Alliances with European countries, such as Great Britain, are important.
Alliances with European countries, such as Great Britain, are important.

A reliance on elites is needed to decide the issues of national military power and the economy.
A reliance on elites is needed to decide the issues of national military power and the economy.

The presence of a strong national army would protect the United States against international anarchy.

Answers

GPT-4o mini
The excerpt from the antifederalist writing emphasizes concerns about the federal government's power to raise and control armies, which the author believes may lead to a consolidation of government power and the erosion of liberty. This critique supports the argument that "The importance of strong state governments would counterbalance the power of the national government."

Therefore, the correct response is:

**The importance of strong state governments would counterbalance the power of the national government.**