Jasmira has a new corner shelving unit that is triangular. The unit has three identical oblique triangle shelves. Jasmira wants to put some shelving paper down but isn’t sure how much to buy. If one side of each triangle is 22 inches, an adjoining side is 35 inches, and the angle formed between them is 87 degrees, then how much paper (to the nearest square inch) does she need to cover all 3 shelves?(1 point)

Responses

1,153 inches2
1,153 inches squared

2,038 inches2
2,038 inches squared

660 inches2
660 inches squared

1,647 inches2

1 answer

To find the area of each oblique triangle shelf and then determine how much shelving paper Jasmira needs for all three shelves, we can use the formula for the area of a triangle given two sides and the included angle:

\[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times a \times b \times \sin(C) \]

where:

  • \( a \) and \( b \) are the lengths of the two sides,
  • \( C \) is the included angle between those two sides.

Given:

  • \( a = 22 \) inches
  • \( b = 35 \) inches
  • \( C = 87^\circ \)

First, we need to calculate the area of one triangle. We will calculate the sine of 87 degrees to use in our formula:

Using a calculator: \[ \sin(87^\circ) \approx 0.998 \]

Now substituting into the area formula: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 22 \times 35 \times \sin(87^\circ) \]

Calculating step-by-step:

  1. Calculate \( 22 \times 35 = 770 \).
  2. Then, multiply by \( \sin(87^\circ) \): \[ 770 \times 0.998 \approx 766.46 \]
  3. Now calculate the area: \[ \text{Area} = \frac{1}{2} \times 766.46 \approx 383.23 , \text{inches}^2 \]

This is the area of one triangle. Since Jasmira has three identical triangular shelves: \[ \text{Total Area} = 3 \times 383.23 \approx 1149.69 , \text{inches}^2 \]

Rounding to the nearest whole number gives \( 1,150 , \text{inches}^2 \).

None of the answer options exactly match this value, so let's check the choices again:

  1. 1,153 inches²
  2. 2,038 inches²
  3. 660 inches²
  4. 1,647 inches²

The closest option is 1,153 inches².

Thus, Jasmira should buy 1,153 inches² of shelving paper.