To calculate the percentage of people who prefer cashew nuts from the two samples, we need to find the total preference for cashew nuts across both samples and then divide that by the total number of participants from both samples.
Sample 1:
- Cashew nuts: 63
Sample 2:
- Cashew nuts: 61
Total preference for cashew nuts = 63 + 61 = 124
Total number of people from both samples = 200 (Sample 1) + 200 (Sample 2) = 400
Now, we calculate the percentage:
\[ \text{Percentage of cashew nuts preference} = \left( \frac{\text{Total cashew preferences}}{\text{Total people}} \right) \times 100 \]
\[ \text{Percentage of cashew nuts preference} = \left( \frac{124}{400} \right) \times 100 = 31% \]
Thus, the percentage of people who prefer cashew nuts is 31%.
The correct response is: 31%.