The September 11 attacks were a series of airline hijackings and suicide missions carried out in 2001 by 19 militants affiliated with the Islamic extremist group al-Qaeda, targeting key locations in the United States. These events marked the deadliest terrorist attacks in American history. The assaults on New York City and Washington, D.C., resulted in significant loss of life and destruction, leading to a major U.S. initiative to combat terrorism. Approximately 2,750 individuals were killed in New York, 184 at the Pentagon, and 40 in Pennsylvania, where one of the hijacked planes crashed after passengers attempted to regain control. All 19 hijackers perished in the attacks. The police and fire departments in New York were particularly affected, with hundreds responding to the crisis and more than 400 officers and firefighters losing their lives.
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September 11 attacks, series of airline hijackings and suicide attacks committed in 2001 by 19 militants associated with the Islamic extremist group al-Qaeda against targets in the United States, the deadliest terrorist attacks on American soil in U.S. history. The attacks against New York City and Washington, D.C., caused extensive death and destruction and triggered an enormous U.S. effort to combat terrorism. Some 2,750 people were killed in New York, 184 at the Pentagon, and 40 in Pennsylvania (where one of the hijacked planes crashed into the ground after the passengers attempted to retake the plane); all 19 terrorists died (see Researcher’s Note: September 11 attacks). Police and fire departments in New York were especially hard-hit: hundreds rushed to the scene of the attacks, and more than 400 police officers and firefighters were killed.
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