To predict the number of inches of snowfall after 10 hours using the equation of the trend line \( y = 1.7x + 0.1 \), we can substitute \( x = 10 \) into the equation.
\[ y = 1.7(10) + 0.1 \]
Calculating that gives:
\[ y = 17 + 0.1 = 17.1 \]
Thus, the predicted number of inches of snowfall after 10 hours is 17.1 inches.