Use the substitution method to solve the system of equations. Choose the correct ordered pair.

y = 10x - 9
y = x + 18

Group of answer choices

(1, 1)

(3, 21)

(4, 31)

(2, 11)

1 answer

To solve the system of equations using the substitution method, we will substitute the expression for \( y \) from one equation into the other.

We have the two equations:

  1. \( y = 10x - 9 \)
  2. \( y = x + 18 \)

Since both equations are equal to \( y \), we can set them equal to each other:

\[ 10x - 9 = x + 18 \]

Now, we'll solve for \( x \):

  1. First, subtract \( x \) from both sides:

\[ 10x - x - 9 = 18 \]

\[ 9x - 9 = 18 \]

  1. Next, add 9 to both sides:

\[ 9x = 27 \]

  1. Now, divide by 9:

\[ x = 3 \]

Now that we have \( x \), we can substitute it back into one of the original equations to find \( y \). We'll use \( y = x + 18 \):

\[ y = 3 + 18 = 21 \]

So the solution is \( (3, 21) \).

The correct ordered pair is:

\((3, 21)\)