An illustration shows a cube placed on the top and center of a larger rectangular prism. The length and width of the prism is 6 inches respectively and 2 inches high. The sides of the cube are 2 inches.

What is the volume of the composite figure?

(1 point)
in.3

1 answer

To find the volume of the composite figure made up of the rectangular prism and the cube, we will calculate the volume of each shape separately and then add them together.

  1. Volume of the rectangular prism: The formula for the volume \( V \) of a rectangular prism is given by: \[ V = \text{length} \times \text{width} \times \text{height} \] Given the dimensions:

    • Length = 6 inches
    • Width = 6 inches
    • Height = 2 inches

    Substituting the values: \[ V_{prism} = 6 , \text{in} \times 6 , \text{in} \times 2 , \text{in} = 72 , \text{in}^3 \]

  2. Volume of the cube: The formula for the volume \( V \) of a cube is given by: \[ V = \text{side}^3 \] Given the side length:

    • Side = 2 inches

    Substituting the value: \[ V_{cube} = 2 , \text{in} \times 2 , \text{in} \times 2 , \text{in} = 8 , \text{in}^3 \]

  3. Total volume of the composite figure: Now, we add the volumes of the rectangular prism and the cube: \[ V_{total} = V_{prism} + V_{cube} = 72 , \text{in}^3 + 8 , \text{in}^3 = 80 , \text{in}^3 \]

Thus, the volume of the composite figure is \( \boxed{80} , \text{in}^3 \).