1-2 short simple sentences each

Question

1)formation of the United Nations
2)factors that led to the Russian revolution in March 1917
3) October revolution - who did it and what were their goals
4)stalins method of control
5)the Schlieffen plan
6)nationalism in the Balkan peninsula before WWI

Answer 1

1. The United Nations was formed in 1945 to promote international cooperation and peace. It was established after World War II to prevent future conflicts.

2. Key factors leading to the Russian Revolution in March 1917 included widespread discontent with the Tsar's rule, food shortages, and military failures in World War I. These conditions sparked mass protests and strikes.

3. The October Revolution was led by the Bolshevik Party, headed by Vladimir Lenin. Their goals were to overthrow the Provisional Government and establish a socialist state.

4. Stalin's methods of control included purges, censorship, and the establishment of a totalitarian state. He utilized fear and propaganda to maintain power.

5. The Schlieffen Plan was Germany's military strategy to quickly defeat France by invading through Belgium before turning to the Eastern Front. It aimed to avoid a two-front war.

6. Nationalism in the Balkan Peninsula before WWI fostered intense rivalry among ethnic groups and led to unrest. It contributed to the desire for independence and territorial expansion, setting the stage for conflict.