To determine which table contains all possible outcomes of a random walk consisting of three steps, where each step can be either "Left" or "Right," we need to identify all combinations of these two directions across three steps.
Each step has 2 possible directions, and for 3 steps, we can calculate the total number of outcomes as \(2^3 = 8\).
The possible combinations (outcomes) for 3 steps are:
- Left, Left, Left (LLL)
- Left, Left, Right (LLR)
- Left, Right, Left (LRL)
- Left, Right, Right (LRR)
- Right, Left, Left (RLL)
- Right, Left, Right (RLR)
- Right, Right, Left (RRL)
- Right, Right, Right (RRR)
Now, let's check both tables to see if they include all these combinations:
Table A:
- Left, Left, Left (LLL)
- Left, Left, Right (LLR)
- Left, Right, Left (LRL)
- Left, Right, Right (LRR)
- Right, Left, Left (RLL)
- Right, Left, Right (RLR)
- Right, Right, Left (RRL)
- Right, Right, Right (RRR)
All outcomes are represented in Table A.
Table B:
- Right, Right, Right (RRR)
- Left, Right, Right (LRR)
- Right, Left, Right (RLR)
- Left, Left, Right (LLR)
- Right, Right, Left (RRL)
- Left, Right, Left (LRL)
- Right, Left, Left (RLL)
- Left, Left, Left (LLL)
Table B does not include the combination "Left, Left, Left" and "Left, Right, Right." Therefore, it is missing outcomes and does not cover all the combinations.
Conclusion:
- Table A is correct.
- Table B is not correct.
So, the answer to choose is:
- (Choice A) Table A